Anti-PTN Antibody

Catalog No : IGX-43432
262.00€
188.00€

Shipping cost plus VAT not included , delivery in 7-14 business days

Description Secreted growth factor that mediates its signal through cell-surface proteoglycan and non-proteoglycan receptors (PMID:16814777, PMID:11278720, PMID:19141530). Binds cell-surface proteoglycan receptor via their chondroitin sulfate (CS) groups (PMID:26896299, PMID:27445335). Thereby regulates many processes like cell proliferation, cell survival, cell growth, cell differentiation and cell migration in several tissues namely neuron and bone (PMID:1733956, PMID:1768439, PMID:11278720, PMID:19141530, PMID:27445335, PMID:30667096, PMID:19442624). Also plays a role in synaptic plasticity and learning-related behavior by inhibiting long-term synaptic potentiation . Binds PTPRZ1, leading to neutralization of the negative charges of the CS chains of PTPRZ1, inducing PTPRZ1 clustering, thereby causing the dimerization and inactivation of its phosphatase activity leading to increased tyrosine phosphorylation of each of the PTPRZ1 substrates like ALK, CTNNB1 or AFAP1L2 in order to activate the PI3K-AKT pathway (PMID:17681947, PMID:27445335, PMID:30667096, PMID:16814777, PMID:10706604). Through PTPRZ1 binding controls oligodendrocyte precursor cell differentiation by enhancing the phosphorylation of AFAP1L2 in order to activate the PI3K-AKT pathway (PMID:27445335, PMID:30667096). Forms a complex with PTPRZ1 and integrin alpha-V/beta-3 (ITGAV:ITGB3) that stimulates endothelial cell migration through SRC dephosphorylation and activation that consequently leads to ITGB3 'Tyr-773' phosphorylation (PMID:19141530). In adult hippocampus promotes dendritic arborization, spine development, and functional integration and connectivity of newborn granule neurons through ALK by activating AKT signaling pathway . Binds GPC2 and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) at the neuron surface, leading to abrogation of binding between PTPRS and CSPGs and neurite outgrowth promotion . Binds SDC3 and mediates bone formation by recruiting and attaching osteoblasts/osteoblast precursors to the sites for new bone deposition . Binds ALK and promotes cell survival and cell proliferation through MAPK pathway activation (PMID:11278720). Inhibits proliferation and enhances differentiation of neural stem cells by inhibiting FGF2-induced fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway . Mediates regulatory mechanisms in normal hemostasis and in hematopoietic regeneration and in maintaining the balance of myeloid and lymphoid regeneration . In addition may play a role in the female reproductive system, auditory response and the progesterone-induced decidualization pathway .
Other names Pleiotrophin, PTN, Heparin-binding brain mitogen, HBBM, Heparin-binding growth factor 8, HBGF-8, Heparin-binding growth-associated molecule, HB-GAM, Heparin-binding neurite outgrowth-promoting factor 1, HBNF-1, Osteoblast-specific factor 1, OSF-1, PTN, HBNF1 NEGF1
Cellular localization Secreted
Research area Neuroscience
Note This product is for research purpose only, not for use in diagnostics or as therapeutics.
Uniprot ID P21246
Product name Anti-PTN Antibody
Catalog No IGX-43432
Supplier’s Catalog No IGX-43432
Supplier ImuGeX
Host species Rabbit
Species reactivity Human
Applications ELISA, IHC
Recommended dilutions IHC: 1:20-1:200
Molecular weight N/A
Conjugate Unconjugated
Immunogen Recombinant Human Pleiotrophin protein (33-168AA)
Specificity PTN antibody detects endogenous level of PTN protein
Storage Store at +4°C for short term (1 week), for long term aliquote and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles, with each freeze and thaw cycle an antibody can lose half of its binding activity.
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Clone ID N/A
Concentration 1 mg/mL
Storage buffer Phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.4) containing 0.03% Proclin and 50% Glycerol.
Formulation Liquid
Purification This antibody is immunogen affinity purified.
Handling This product contains Proclin as preservative, please take appropriate care when handling this product.
Reactivity life 12 months when stored properly according to instructions (provided antibody remains sterile).