Anti-AP2M1 Antibody

Catalog No : IGX-41977
237.00€
175.00€

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Description Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold but is itself unable to bind directly to membrane components. Clathrin-associated adaptor protein (AP) complexes which can bind directly to both the clathrin lattice and to the lipid and protein components of membranes are considered to be the major clathrin adaptors contributing the CCV formation. AP-2 also serves as a cargo receptor to selectively sort the membrane proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis. AP-2 seems to play a role in the recycling of synaptic vesicle membranes from the presynaptic surface. AP-2 recognizes Y-X-X-[FILMV] (Y-X-X-Phi) and [ED]-X-X-X-L-[LI] endocytosis signal motifs within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules. AP-2 may also play a role in maintaining normal post-endocytic trafficking through the ARF6-regulated, non-clathrin pathway. During long-term potentiation in hippocampal neurons, AP-2 is responsible for the endocytosis of ADAM10 (PMID:23676497). The AP-2 mu subunit binds to transmembrane cargo proteins; it recognizes the Y-X-X-Phi motifs. The surface region interacting with to the Y-X-X-Phi motif is inaccessible in cytosolic AP-2, but becomes accessible through a conformational change following phosphorylation of AP-2 mu subunit at 'Tyr-156' in membrane-associated AP-2. The membrane-specific phosphorylation event appears to involve assembled clathrin which activates the AP-2 mu kinase AAK1 . Plays a role in endocytosis of frizzled family members upon Wnt signaling .
Other names AP-2 complex subunit mu, AP-2 mu chain, Adaptin-mu2, Adaptor protein complex AP-2 subunit mu, Adaptor-related protein complex 2 subunit mu, Clathrin assembly protein complex 2 mu medium chain, Clathrin coat assembly protein AP50, Clathrin coat-associated protein AP50, HA2 50 kDa subunit, Plasma membrane adaptor AP-2 50 kDa protein, AP2M1, CLAPM1 KIAA0109
Cellular localization Membrane, Coated Pit, Peripheral Membrane,
Research area Signal Transduction
Note This product is for research purpose only, not for use in diagnostics or as therapeutics.
Uniprot ID Q96CW1
Product name Anti-AP2M1 Antibody
Catalog No IGX-41977
Supplier’s Catalog No IGX-41977
Supplier ImuGeX
Host species Rabbit
Species reactivity Human
Applications ELISA, IHC
Recommended dilutions IHC: 1:20-1:200
Molecular weight N/A
Conjugate Unconjugated
Immunogen Recombinant Human AP-2 complex subunit mu protein (136-435AA)
Specificity AP2M1 antibody detects endogenous level of AP2M1 protein
Storage Store at +4°C for short term (1 week), for long term aliquote and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles, with each freeze and thaw cycle an antibody can lose half of its binding activity.
Clonality Polyclonal
Isotype IgG
Clone ID N/A
Concentration Concentration can vary between different batches.
Storage buffer Phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.3) containing 0.02% Sodium Azide (NaN3) and 50% Glycerol.
Formulation Liquid
Purification This antibody is immunogen affinity purified.
Handling This product contains sodium azide (NaN3) as preservative, please take appropriate care when handling this product.
Reactivity life 12 months when stored properly according to instructions (provided antibody remains sterile).