Streptavidin (Streptomyces avidinii)

Catalog No : USB-171761
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Product name Streptavidin (Streptomyces avidinii)
Catalog No USB-171761
Supplier’s Catalog No 171761
Supplier US Biologicals
Source antigen S. avidinii
Reactivity
Cross reactivity
Applications
Molecular weight
Storage -20°C
Other names
Grade Purified
Purity Purified
Form Supplied as a lyophilized powder.
Reactivity life 12 months
Note For reserch purpose only
Description Streptavidin (MW ~66kD) binds specifically with biotin (244D). It is derived from the bacterium Streptomyces avidinii and bears a remarkable similarity to chicken egg-white avidin both in three-dimensional structure and its ability to bind biotin with extremely high affinity (Kd=10e-15M). It is a tetrameric protein capable of binding up to 4 biotin molecules. Unlike avidin, Streptavidin is non-glycosylated and is essentially neutral in charge, whereas avidin (pH 10.5) is basic at neutral pH. Because of this, streptavidin has considerably less non-specific binding resulting in less background. It has replaced avidin as the reagent of choice for most applications where protein interactions may cause background. Applications: Suitable for use in ELISA. Other applications not tested. Recommended Dilution: Optimal dilutions to be determined by the researcher. Specific Activity: 15.2U/mg protein (HABA dye binding). 16.5Units/mg protein (Biotin titration) Storage and Stability: Lyophilized powder may be stored at -20°C. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Reconstitute with ddH2O. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Store at -20°C. Reconstituted product is stable for 6 months at -20°C. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap. Further dilutions can be made in assay buffer.